This decomposition captures only the direct effects of changes in government capital on growth, and does not consider possible endogenous responses of productivity or private factors of …

Oct 3, 2023 · The Afghan economy is expected to hover around no-growth territory this year, amid uncertainty after contracting by 25% since August 2021 and adjusting to significantly lower …

Apr 1, 2022 · Over the past 40 years, China has lifted nearly 800 million people out of poverty, accounting for more than 75 percent of global poverty reduction in the same period, according …

Competitiveness Rapid private sector-led growth is essential for ending extreme poverty and boosting shared prosperity on a livable planet. The World Bank works with governments …

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 LAC Rest of the world Source: Calculations based on EM-DAT: The OFDA/CRED International Disaster Database, Catholic University of Louvain. Taken …

It suggests that a distinction between organic participation (endogenous efforts by civic activists to bring about change) and induced participation (large-scale efforts to engineer participation at …

Sep 15, 2016 · First, endogenous adjustment of firm-to-firm relationships dynamically amplifies the effects of changes in variable trade costs on trade volumes and welfare by more than three …

In statistics, and particularly in econometrics, the reduced form of a system of equations is the result of solving the system for the endogenous variables. This gives the latter as a function of …

The identifying assumption in this IV approach is that endogenous placement choices in terms of weaving the highway towards promising districts (or struggling districts15) can be overcome by …

Dec 14, 2021 · Long-term economic growth is a key driver of poverty reduction and higher living standards. Boosting growth continues to be one of the top priorities of policymakers in …