Abstract: Pneumatic artificial muscles (PAMs) serve as flexible actuators widely employed in robotics. However, the severe asymmetric hysteresis of PAMs significantly impedes their application in high ...

Here is a recap of what happened in the search forums today, through the eyes of the Search Engine Roundtable and other search forums on the web.

Python''s popularity is surging. In 2025, it achieved a record 26.14% TIOBE index rating, the highest any language has ever ...